What UTC−5 means
A clock set to UTC−5 shows UTC minus 5 hours. When it is 12:00 noon UTC, it is 7:00 am here. Compared with India (UTC+5:30) it is 10 hours 30 minutes behind.
Converting to and from UTC−5
To turn UTC into this time, subtract 5 hours. To go back to UTC, add the same amount. Three examples: 6:00 am UTC is 1:00 am here; 3:00 pm UTC is 10:00 am here; 9:00 am here is 2:00 pm UTC. The calendar date changes whenever the sum passes midnight.
Where UTC−5 sits on the map
The Earth turns 15 degrees of longitude every hour. The line where the sun-time matches UTC−5 exactly is 75° west. The places that use it are spread much wider than that one line. Of the main cities listed below, Ojinaga (104.5° west) is the farthest west and Rio Branco (67.8° west) the farthest east. By the sun they are about 2 hours 27 minutes apart, yet their clocks agree.
Who is on UTC−5, and when
9 zone areas in 8 countries and territories keep UTC−5 through the whole year. The towns of 15,000 or more there hold about 74 million people (GeoNames figures). 15 more zone areas are on it for only part of the year: for 10 of them it is the standard (winter) time and for 5 it is the moved (summer) time. That is why the number of people on UTC−5 rises and falls with the seasons.
Noon at UTC−5 elsewhere
When a clock on UTC−5 shows 12:00 noon, it is 10:30 pm in India; 5:00 pm in London in January and 6:00 pm in July; 12:00 pm in New York in January and 1:00 pm in July; 2:00 am the next day in Tokyo. For any other place or date, use the converter.
Largest cities on this time
New York City, Lima, Bogotá, Toronto, Quito, Brooklyn, Guayaquil, Chicago.
All year
These places keep UTC−5 through the whole year.
- Eirunepe, Brazil
- Rio Branco, Brazil
- Cayman Islands
- Colombia
- Guayaquil, Ecuador
- Jamaica
- Cancun, Mexico
- Panama
- Peru
Part of the year
These places are on UTC−5 for part of the year and move their clocks for the rest. Open one for its dates.
- Bahamas
- Toronto, Canada
- Winnipeg, Canada
- Cuba
- Haiti
- Matamoros, Mexico
- Ojinaga, Mexico
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- Chicago, United States
- Detroit, United States
- Indianapolis, United States
- Louisville, United States
- New Salem, United States
- New York, United States
- Vincennes, United States
Neighbouring offsets: UTC−7, UTC−6, UTC−4, UTC−3:30. All UTC offsets.