Time ZonesAbout this time zone
All of Egypt keeps one time. Computers and phones know it by the zone name Africa/Cairo. Its time is UTC+2 in January and UTC+3 in July, because the clocks are changed during the year. The short names used for this time are EET and EEST. Compared with India (IST), it is 3 hours 30 minutes behind India in January and 2 hours 30 minutes behind India in July.
Clock changes in 2026 and 2027
Egypt changes its clocks during the year. These are the changes for 2026 and 2027, worked out from the rules in the IANA time zone database.
| Clock change (local time) | New offset |
|---|---|
| Friday 24 April 2026: at 12:00 am clocks go forward 1 hour to 1:00 am | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Friday 30 October 2026: at 12:00 am clocks go back 1 hour to 11:00 pm | UTC+2 (EET) |
| Friday 30 April 2027: at 12:00 am clocks go forward 1 hour to 1:00 am | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Friday 29 October 2027: at 12:00 am clocks go back 1 hour to 11:00 pm | UTC+2 (EET) |
Governments sometimes change these rules at short notice. Check an official source before fixing travel or meetings far ahead.
Counting from those dates, the clocks in Egypt stay forward for 188 days, from 24 April 2026 to 30 October 2026. That is about 27 weeks, or 52% of a year, on UTC+3 and the rest on UTC+2.
Time difference with major cities
| When it is 12:00 noon in Egypt, it is | In January 2026 | In July 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| India | 3:30 pm3 hours 30 minutes ahead | 2:30 pm2 hours 30 minutes ahead |
| United Kingdom | 10:00 am2 hours behind | 10:00 am2 hours behind |
| France | 11:00 am1 hour behind | 11:00 am1 hour behind |
| New York, United States | 5:00 am7 hours behind | 5:00 am7 hours behind |
| Chicago, United States | 4:00 am8 hours behind | 4:00 am8 hours behind |
| Los Angeles, United States | 2:00 am10 hours behind | 2:00 am10 hours behind |
| United Arab Emirates | 2:00 pm2 hours ahead | 1:00 pm1 hour ahead |
| Singapore | 6:00 pm6 hours ahead | 5:00 pm5 hours ahead |
| Japan | 7:00 pm7 hours ahead | 6:00 pm6 hours ahead |
| Sydney, Australia | 9:00 pm9 hours ahead | 7:00 pm7 hours ahead |
The table uses the offsets in force in mid January and mid July 2026. Use the converter for any other date.
Clock time and sun time in Egypt
A time zone is an agreement, and the sun does not follow it exactly. Cairo, the largest city in this zone, lies at about 31.2° east. Each degree of longitude is worth four minutes, so by the sun alone its time would be about 2 hours 5 minutes ahead of UTC. The clock is set to UTC+2. The sun is therefore highest in the sky at about 11:55 am by the clock on standard time, and at about 12:55 pm while the clocks are moved (UTC+3). That is a close match: clock and sun agree to within a quarter of an hour. Other places in the zone, to the east or west of Cairo, see the sun peak a little earlier or later. Through the year the figure also drifts by up to a quarter of an hour either way.
How long the day is
Cairo is about 30.1° north of the equator. On the longest day of the year, around 21 June, the sun is up for about 14 hours 5 minutes. On the shortest, around 21 December, for about 10 hours 12 minutes. That swing of about 3 hours 53 minutes between summer and winter is the reason clocks are moved here: the extra summer daylight is shifted from the early morning to the evening.
Office hours shared with other places
If both sides work from 9 am to 6 pm, these are the hours when a call falls inside the working day at both ends. Times are for Egypt.
- With India, in January: 9:00 am to 2:30 pm here, which is 12:30 pm to 6:00 pm in India (5 hours 30 minutes shared). In July: 9:00 am to 3:30 pm here, which is 11:30 am to 6:00 pm in India (6 hours 30 minutes shared).
- With London, all year: 11:00 am to 6:00 pm here, which is 9:00 am to 4:00 pm in London (7 hours shared).
- With New York, all year: 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm here, which is 9:00 am to 11:00 am in New York (2 hours shared).
How many people keep this time
The GeoNames list has 237 towns and cities of 15,000 people or more in this zone area, with about 46 million people between them. People in villages and smaller towns are not in that count, so the true number on this clock is higher.
Cities that keep this time
The largest cities in this zone: Cairo, Alexandria, Giza, Shubrā al Khaymah, Port Said, Suez, Al Mansurah, Al Maḩallah al Kubrá, Tanta, Assiut, Al Fayyum, Al Khuşūş, Esna, Zagazig.
The clock above uses your device's clock and the time zone rules built into your browser. Rules on this page: IANA time zone database 2026f. See About and data sources.